Revision of plant pest temporary prohibition lists
- Plant health
- Priority pests
Summary
The European Union (EU) has added Mexican cabbage head caterpillar (Copitarsia decolora) and darkling beetle (Lagria villosa) to its list of prohibited pests, and has extended the listing of three further prohibited pests.
In total, there are now six pests on the EU list of temporarily prohibited plant pests.
EU adds Mexican cabbage head caterpillar and darkling beetle to list of prohibited pests, and extends listing of three pests
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1553 of 9 July 2026 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1941 as regards the temporary prohibition of introduction into, movement within, holding, multiplication or release of certain pests in the Union territory [third amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation 2025/356 [second amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation 2024/1957 [first amendment]
Update
The European Union (EU) has added Mexican cabbage head caterpillar (Copitarsia decolora) and darkling beetle (Lagria villosa) to its list of prohibited pests, and has extended the listing of three further prohibited pests.
In total, there are now six pests on the EU list of temporarily prohibited plant pests.
Impacted Products
Alfalfa, apple, asparagus, aubergine (eggplant), banana/plantain, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, chickpea, citrus, coffee, common bean, cucumber, garlic, grapevine, lettuce, maize, onion, peach, peanut, pear, persimmon, pineapple, potato, rice, sorghum, soyabean, stone fruit, strawberry, sunflower, sweet cherry, tanbark, tea, tobacco, tomato, wheat
What is changing?
The EU regularly updates the list of pests that are temporarily prohibited from introduction into the EU on the basis of available scientific evidence. The list is published in the Annex of Regulation 2022/1941.
July 2026
The new Regulation introduces temporary prohibitions for two additional pests until 30 June 2031:
- Mexican cabbage head caterpillar (Copitarsia decolora)
- darkling beetle (Lagria villosa)
The Regulation also extends the existing temporary prohibitions from 31 May 2027 to 31 May 2030 for:
- tobacco budworm (Chloridea virescens)
- Oriental tea tortrix (Homona magnanima)
- yellow-striped armyworm (Spodoptera ornithogalli).
This extension allows additional time to assess whether these pests should be permanently listed as Union quarantine pests.
See Table 1 for the updated list.
February 2025 and July 2024
Snout moth (Leucinodes pseudorbonalis) was removed from the list in 2025, following the removal in 2024 of the eggplant fruit and shoot borer (Leucinodes orbonalis).
The Oriental tea tortrix (H. magnanima) was added to the list in 2024, following its discovery in imported produce intercepted at EU border controls (CABI 2020; JKI 2024).
Why?
Mexican cabbage head caterpillar (C. decolora) and darkling beetle (L. villosa) have been repeatedly intercepted in consignments of plants and plant products imported into the EU from non-EU countries. They are not known to occur in the EU, and preliminary risk assessments conducted by Spain and the Netherlands (NVWA 2025) concluded that they present a high phytosanitary risk and may meet the criteria for Union quarantine pests. The temporary prohibition will remain in place while complete pest risk assessments are conducted.
The removal of L. pseudorbonalis from the list in 2025 followed evaluations by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA 2024a, 2024b).
The list of regulated pests is updated on an ongoing basis according to the most recent scientific evaluations.
Timeline
The revised list of prohibited pests applies from 30 July 2026.
Background
Regulation 2022/1941 prohibits the introduction, movement, holding, multiplication, or release of certain pests within the EU territory.
When EU Member States notify the European Commission of the presence in consignments of new pests that are not listed as Union quarantine pests, but pose a significant risk, these pests are temporarily included in the list pending further assessment and potential addition to Annex II of Regulation 2019/2072.
Resources
CABI (2020) Homona magnanima (oriental tea tortrix). PlantwisePlus Knowledge Bank.
EFSA (2024a) Pest risk assessment of Leucinodes orbonalis for the European Union. EFSA Journal, 22(3): e8498.
EFSA (2024b) Pest risk assessment of African Leucinodes species for the European Union. EFSA Journal, 22(4): e8739.
JKI (2024) Express PRA for Homona magnanima – Interception. Julius Kühn-Institut, 6 June.
NVWA (2025) Quick scan for Lagria villosa (Fabricius, 1781) [download]. Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority [Nederlandse Voedsel-en Warenautoriteit], 27 June.
Regulation (EU) 2024/1957 as regards the prohibition of introduction, movement, holding, multiplication or release of certain pests
Regulation (EU) 2022/1941 on the prohibition of introduction, movement, holding, multiplication or release of certain pests
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 as regards protective measures against pests of plants
Sources
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1553 of 9 July 2026 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1941 as regards the temporary prohibition of introduction into, movement within, holding, multiplication or release of certain pests in the Union territory [third amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/356 [second amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1957 [first amendment]
Tables & Figures
Source: based on Regulation 2026/1553 (Annex)
Disclaimer: Under no circumstances shall COLEAD be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered that is claimed to have resulted from the use of information available on this website or any link to external sites. The use of the website is at the user’s sole risk and responsibility. This information platform was created and maintained with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents do not, however, reflect the views of the European Union.
EU adds Mexican cabbage head caterpillar and darkling beetle to list of prohibited pests, and extends listing of three pests
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1553 of 9 July 2026 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1941 as regards the temporary prohibition of introduction into, movement within, holding, multiplication or release of certain pests in the Union territory [third amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/356 [second amendment]
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1957 [first amendment]
What is changing and why?
The European Union (EU) has updated its temporary list of prohibited pests (Regulation 2022/1941) based on recent plant health risk assessments.
In 2026, the EU added two additional pests:
- Mexican cabbage head caterpillar (Copitarsia decolora)
- darkling beetle (Lagria villosa)
and extended the existing temporary prohibitions for:
- tobacco budworm (Chloridea virescens)
- Oriental tea tortrix (Homona magnanima)
- yellow-striped armyworm (Spodoptera ornithogalli).
This extension allows additional time to assess whether these pests should be permanently listed as Union quarantine pests.
See Table 1 for the updated list.
Timeline
The revised list of prohibited pests applies from 30 July 2026.
Tables & Figures
Source: based on Regulation 2026/1553 (Annex)
Disclaimer: Under no circumstances shall COLEAD be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered that is claimed to have resulted from the use of information available on this website or any link to external sites. The use of the website is at the user’s sole risk and responsibility. This information platform was created and maintained with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents do not, however, reflect the views of the European Union.