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2026/996

EU–Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement: management of tariff rate quotas

  • Tariffs & quotas
  • Trade

Summary

The EU–Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement (ITA), which provisionally applies from 1 May 2026, establishes tariff rate quotas (TRQs) for certain agri-food products.

This Regulation sets out the rules that allow these quotas to be opened and managed. Notice 2026/874 provides the certificate that must be used to accompany products imported under TRQ arrangements.

EU sets rules for implementing Mercosur tariff rate quotas

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/996 of 29 April 2026 amending Implementing Regulations (EU) 2020/761 and (EU) 2020/1988 regarding the creation, amendment and management of certain tariff quotas following the Interim Agreement on Trade between the European Union, of the one part, and the Common Market of the South, the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, of the other part

Notice of the European Commission [2026/874] [Quota Authorisation Certificate]

Update

The EU–Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement (ITA), which provisionally applies from 1 May 2026, establishes tariff rate quotas (TRQs) for certain agri-food products.

This Regulation sets out the rules that allow these quotas to be opened and managed. Notice 2026/874 provides the certificate that must be used to accompany products imported under TRQ arrangements.

Impacted Products

Beef, eggs, egg albumen, garlic, honey, maize, pigmeat, poultry, rice, sorghum, starch derivatives, sugar, sweetcorn

What is changing?

The ITA between the European Union and the Mercosur States (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay) provisionally applies from 1 May 2026.

The Agreement establishes the agri-food quotas for which import licences are required, set out in Table 1. Details of each quota, including quota period, quantity, and import licence requirements, are given in Regulation 2026/996, Annex I.

The ITA also establishes the agri-food quotas which are managed according to the principle of “first-come, first-served” (Table 2). Annex II of the Regulation sets out details of each quota.

Products imported under all these quotas must be accompanied by the certificate in Notice 2026/874.

Why?

New quotas established under the EU–Mercosur ITA must be incorporated into the existing EU legislation on the creation and management of TRQs.

Timeline

The quotas and the system for managing them apply from 1 May 2026.

Background

European Union agricultural TRQs can be managed in two different ways according to the product and its origin (reflecting the sensitivity of the product in relation to the EU market):

  • according to the “first-come, first-served” principle as described in Regulation 2020/1988.
  • according to a system of import licences where importers can apply for and be allocated certain quantities of the product as in Regulation 2020/761.

For further information on the EU’s agreement with Mercosur countries, see EU–Mercosur Partnership Agreement.

Resources

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1988 laying down rules for the application of Regulations 1308/2013 and 510/2014 as regards the administration of import tariff quotas in accordance with the first come, first served principle

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/761 laying down rules for the application of Regulations 1306/2013, 1308/2013 and 510/2014 as regards the management system of tariff quotas with licences

Sources

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/996 regarding the creation, amendment and management of certain tariff quotas following the Interim Agreement on Trade between the European Union, of the one part, and the Common Market of the South, the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, of the other part

Notice of the European Commission [2026/874] [Quota Authorisation Certificate]

Tables & Figures

AG00795_Table 1_15-05-26

Source: based on Regulation 2026/996

AG00795_Table 2_15-05-26

Source: based on Regulation 2026/996

Disclaimer: Under no circumstances shall COLEAD be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered that is claimed to have resulted from the use of information available on this website or any link to external sites. The use of the website is at the user’s sole risk and responsibility. This information platform was created and maintained with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents do not, however, reflect the views of the European Union.

EU sets rules for implementing Mercosur tariff rate quotas

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/996 regarding the creation, amendment and management of certain tariff quotas following the Interim Agreement on Trade between the European Union, of the one part, and the Common Market of the South, the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, of the other part

Notice of the European Commission [2026/874] [Quota Authorisation Certificate]

What is changing and why?

The Interim Trade Agreement (ITA) between the European Union and the Mercosur States (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay), which provisionally applies from 1 May 2026, establishes tariff rate quotas (TRQs) for certain agri-food products.

This Regulation sets out the rules that allow these quotas to be opened and managed. The certificate that must be used to accompany products imported under TRQ arrangements can be found in Notice 2026/874.

Timeline

The quotas and the system for managing them apply from 1 May 2026.

Tables & Figures

AG00795_Table 1_15-05-26

Source: based on Regulation 2026/996

AG00795_Table 2_15-05-26

Source: based on Regulation 2026/996

Disclaimer: Under no circumstances shall COLEAD be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered that is claimed to have resulted from the use of information available on this website or any link to external sites. The use of the website is at the user’s sole risk and responsibility. This information platform was created and maintained with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents do not, however, reflect the views of the European Union.